IELTS test structure

All candidates must complete four Modules - Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking - to obtain a band score, which is shown on the IELTS Test Report Form (TRF). All candidates take the same Listening and Speaking Modules, while the Reading and Writing Modules differ depending on whether the candidate is taking the Academic or General Training Versions of the Test.

Listening

The module comprises four sections. Each section begins with a short introduction telling the candidates about the situation and the speakers. Then they have some time to look through questions. The first three sections have a break in the middle allowing candidates to look at the remaining questions. Each section is heard only once.^[5]

Reading

In the academic module the reading test comprises three sections, with 3 texts normally followed by 13 or 14 questions for a total of 40 questions overall. The General test also has 3 sections. However the texts are shorter, so there can be up to 5 texts to read.

Writing

In the Academic module, there are two tasks: in Task 1 candidates describe a diagram, graph, process or chart, and in Task 2 they respond to an argument. In the General Training module, there are also two tasks: in Task 1 candidates write a letter or explain a situation, and in Task 2 they write an essay.

Speaking

The speaking test contains three sections. The first section takes the form of an interview during which candidates may be asked about their hobbies, interests, reasons for taking IELTS exam as well as other general topics such as clothing, free time, computers and the internet or family. In the second section candidates are given a topic card and then have one minute to prepare after which they must speak about the given topic. The third section involves a discussion between the examiner and the candidate, generally on questions relating to the theme which they have already spoken about in part 2. This last section is more abstract, and is usually considered the most difficult.

Duration

The total test duration is around 2 hours and 45 minutes for Listening, Reading and Writing modules.

• Listening: 40 minutes, 30 minutes for which a recording is played centrally and additional 10 minutes for transferring answers onto the OMR answer sheet.
• Reading: 60 minutes.
• Writing: 60 minutes.
• Speaking: 11–14 minutes.

(Note: No additional time is given for transfer of answers in Reading and Writing modules)
The first three modules - Listening, Reading and Writing (always in that order) - are completed in one day, and in fact are taken with no break in between. The Speaking Module may be taken, at the discretion of the test centre, in the period seven days before or after the other Modules.
The tests are designed to cover the full range of ability from non-user to expert user.

Band scale

IELTS is scored on a nine-band scale, with each band corresponding to a specified competence in English. Overall Band Scores are reported to the nearest half band.
The following rounding convention applies: if the average across the four skills ends in .25, it is rounded up to the next half band, and if it ends in .75, it is rounded up to the next whole band.
The nine bands are described as follows:

9	Expert User	Has full operational command of the language: appropriate, accurate and fluent with complete understanding.
8	Very Good User	Has full operational command of the language with only occasional unsystematic inaccuracies and inappropriacies. Misunderstandings may occur in unfamiliar situations. Handles complex detailed argumentation well.
7	Good User	Has operational command of the language, though with occasional inaccuracies, inappropriateness and misunderstandings in some situations. Generally handles complex language well and understands detailed reasoning.
6	Competent User	Has generally effective command of the language despite some inaccuracies, inappropriacies and misunderstandings. Can use and understand fairly complex language, particularly in familiar situations.
5	Modest user	Has partial command of the language, coping with overall meaning in most situations, though is likely to make many mistakes. Should be able to handle basic communication in own field.
4	Limited User	Basic competence is limited to familiar situations. Has frequent problems in using complex language.
3	Extremely Limited User	Conveys and understands only general meaning in very familiar situations.
2	Intermittent User	No real communication is possible except for the most basic information using isolated words or short formulae in familiar situations and to meet immediate needs.
1	Non User	Essentially has no ability to use the language beyond possibly a few isolated words.
0	Did not attempt the test	No assessable information provided at all.

A 6.5 IELTS score lies roughly between B2 and C1 levels of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages and >8 scores are C2.^[

Ariel Hsing - Table Tennis - Olympic Athlete | London 2012

Ariel Hsing - Table Tennis - Olympic Athlete | London 2012

Challenging for honours

Malaysian athletes have genuine reasons to be optimistic that medals will be won by them in London.

LONDON: THERE are two potential scenarios for Malaysia in London 2012 --  bettering the high of Atlanta '96 or faring as badly as the contingent that went to Athens '04, which led to former NST sports editor Lazarus Rokk calling it the nation's own Greek tragedy.

Athens '04 led to a massive overhaul how athletes were prepared for major meets and the results were seen in Beijing four years later, which resulted in a 12-year-wait for a medal ending with Lee Chong Wei winning silver.

While that was to be Malaysia's biggest achievement in the 2008 Games, there were some other notable results achieved in archery, cycling and diving and four years later, athletes from these sports are all in the running for medals in London.

Malaysians are a pessimistic bunch when it comes to sport and they have every right to be but we must, as the curtains go up on London 2012, be proud that progress has been made and we have genuine reasons to be optimistic that medals will be won.

There is no doubt that Chong Wei is our best bet to end the long wait for gold and with him having been declared medically fit, we can be sure that he will give it his all and should, despite the potential challenge of rising China star Chen Long, take his place in the final for another crack at nemesis Lin Dan.

Lin Dan will be the favourite for his mental strength is second to none -- as shown in last year's World Championships final at the Wembley Arena, the same stage where the Olympics will be contested.
Chong Wei, though, has everything to fight for and having overcome the ankle injury which derailed his Thomas Cup campaign and nearly ended his Olympic dream as well, he must utilise his final chance for Olympic glory.

Lin Dan blew him away in the 2008 final in Beijing but that was on home soil and Chong Wei never had a chance.

London is, as shown in last year's World Championships final, a different stage all together and having come within one point of glory, Chong Wei must believe he can overcome Lin Dan and win gold.
The shuttler, when met yesterday, chose to focus on his first match, against Finland's Ville Lang, saying it would be a tough opener as he has not played competitively since the Thomas Cup.

"The pressure now is different compared to Beijing as what I was targeted for then was to win a medal as Malaysia had not won one since the 2000 Games. Now, I am targeted to win gold but I prefer to take it one match at a time as I haven't played competitively since the Thomas Cup.

"What I need now is to get the competition feeling and having trained at the venue for three days, I am getting there. I cannot take Chen Long for granted despite having beaten him seven times before but I believe I am ready," said Chong Wei.

He had better be ready, for defeat would mean elimination as only the group winners progress to the second round and Chong Wei has no margin for error but having done it all, Malaysia can be sure he will be challenging for honours as long as his mind and body are willing.
The same can be said of Azizulhasni Awang, who has changed the landscape of Malaysian cycling with his daredevil style.

The world has not seen the best of Azizul since his calf was pierced by a piece of wood but the feeling in the Malaysian camp is that London will see him at his explosive best again.
Though the final decision lies with coach John Beasley, the general feeling is that Azizul must ride in the sprint to prepare for the keirin battle, where he has a great chance to, if not win gold, land a medal.
Each country is allowed only one rider in the keirin and if Azizul can make the final, then anything is possible despite the awesome threat that champion Chris Hoy is, along with several others of the world's best.

Cheng Chu Sian, thanks to his quarter-final appearance in Beijing, may be the face of archery but this is another sport that has progressed rapidly and any one of the archers may win a medal and as a team, they are a massive force too.

The same applies to diving as Pandelela Rinong has replaced Leong Mun Yee as the star but together, the pair have a great chance for a medal in the 10m platform synchro.

In fact, Pandelela is even tipped for a medal in the individual event, having mastered even more difficult dives since winning the 2010 Youth Olympics silver and Commonwealth Games gold.
Bryan Nickson Lomas, still only 22 but a veteran of three Olympics, will have naturalised Malaysian, Huang Qiang, beside him in the 10m platform synchro and with each country only allowed one pair, a medal is also within reach, based on their exploits in the World Cup.

Diving has a strong presence in London but for some, making the final of their respective events will be a massive achievement but none will be under as much pressure as Noraseela Khalid and Lee Hup Wei will be.

With Malaysian athletics slowly dying, the two are only in London as wild cards but both need to achieve new highs for the sport to gain a fresh breath of air and, hopefully, start a revival.

The state that athletics is in, is a tragedy on par with that suffered by the national challenge in the 2004 Olympics but everything points to Malaysia returning from London 2012 with haul that will better the one silver and one bronze won by Cheah Soon Kit-Yap Kim Hock and Rashid Sidek, respectively, in Atlanta 1996.

The Dark Knight Rises

It has been four years since The Dark Knight hit cinemas, but in The Dark Knight Rises (writer/director Christopher Nolan's third entry in his Batman saga) it's eight years from where we left the last film. Batman is retired (having taken the blame for Harvey Dent's death), Bruce Wayne has become a crippled recluse (he has no cartilage in his knees and needs a cane to hobble), and all is fine and dandy in a well-policed Gotham. That is until a masked criminal named Bane pops up and causes enough havoc to prompt Gotham's favourite billionaire into donning the cape again.
For the most part, this film does exactly what it says on the tin, and that is mainly because Nolan follows similar paths how he set up the two previous Batman films. That's a blessing and a curse, because while it's in keeping with what went before, it does tend to give the feeling that this is overdone territory. Bane's villain who is so clever that he's figured out everything everyone else will do before they've done it is the same as The Joker, so when things "don't go to plan" ... then if you've seen that film then you know what's going on probably is pre-designed, so it makes things more predictable. This goes hand in hand with the basic arc and reveal of the driving force behind everything being alarmingly similar to Batman Begins. Whereas in The Dark Knight it was the repeated screenwriting tricks within that film that weakened the film, here it's repeated tricks from Nolan/Batman films past.

There is plenty more on that front as there are plot holes (literally, where you have to fill in the gaps in the plot because Nolan has no intention of doing so), inconsistencies (e.g. Batman gets knifed at one point, yet in Batman Begins it's said the bat-suit will stop a knife), and plotting lazily explained after the fact in an offhand line, or hinted at because explanation would take too long. This does Nolan's attempted intellectual approach a disservice because it relies on you *not* thinking about it and just rolling with it all.
That said though, it has a fair bit going for it; the action scenes are entertaining, there's the odd funny line, and the pacing isn't bad considering the film's length. The acting from the usual suspects is fine, but unspectacular, aside from Tom Hardy who gives a risibly poor performance as Bane. Half of the problem is his ridiculous vocal performance which completely undercuts any gravitas, intimidation or seriousness of the character, the other half is the one genuine complaint of the film: you can barely even hear what he's saying. The sound design in this film is woeful, with the music being far too loud, dialogue far too quiet and it's muffled to boot. It's amazing a film with a budget this high would sound like it was mixed by people who were high at the time.
Overall, this is a solid enough, decent enough way to end a trilogy, with an ending that works on a couple of levels as it can either be closure, or left open for potential further sequels. The over-familiarity with Nolan's writing may prevent the film being as surprising, or vital as it could have been, but nevertheless it's perfectly acceptable, even if some of it may strain the suspension of disbelief or be unconvincing. A step backwards, but as long as you're not expecting a cinematic masterpiece, the sound aside, it's worth the price of admission.

Man In Black 3

I just watched this movie today.
Its a very great movie , its' story is totally amazing when u link it with MiB 1 & 2.
I watched MiB3 in 3D, and there are a lot cool of effects when they killing aliens,
And this is the main villain,
 <---Boris
He travels back to year 1969 July 16, which the time America 1st launch their rocket to the moon,
to stop Agent K plants the ArcNet on the rocket.ArcNet is a protective net which use to prevent other planet's alien to enter the earth easily.
It's very touch and almost made me cry when we know the truth about Agent J s' father.
In a conclusion, it is a VERY VERY NICE MOVIE :-D